定义 / 说明
大多数 Present Simple 疑问句需要句首的 do 或 does。I, you, we, they 用 do,he, she, it 用 does。之后主句动词用原形。这个模式常用于询问喜好、习惯、工作和日常活动。
关键规则
- I, you, we, they 用 Do。
- he, she, it 用 Does。
- do/does 后用动词原形:Do you like...? Does she work...?
- does 后主句动词不加 -s。
- 常用简短回答:Yes, I do. / No, he doesn't.
例句
- Do you live near here? - 你住在这附近吗?
- Do they play football? - 他们踢足球吗?
- Does she speak English? - 她会说英语吗?
- Does your brother work on Sundays? - 你哥哥周日上班吗?
- Do we need more milk? - 我们还需要更多牛奶吗?
常见错误
- ❌ Does she likes music? -> ✅ Does she like music?
- ❌ You do like tea? -> ✅ Do you like tea?
- ❌ Do he work here? -> ✅ Does he work here?